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Aplicaciones empresariales
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Resumen
Blockchain es una tecnología prometedora que tiene amplias aplicaciones en muchos campos incluyendo el contexto empresarial. El advenimiento de la tecnología blockchain viene con una serie de problemas y desafíos que complican su implementación. Esta tecnología ha cambiado por completo el concepto actual de centralización, utilizándose diferentes métodos para conectar y monitorear transacciones en tecnología blockchain en aspectos como la descentralización, la inmutabilidad, la transparencia y la comunicación entre pares, los cuales ayudan a responder de manera efectiva a las tendencias actuales. El propósito del presente documento es realizar un progreso académico planteando las aplicaciones del blockchain en el ámbito empresarial, para tal fin, se realizó una investigación bibliométrica usando la base de datos bibliográfica de artículos de revistas científicas Scopus. Se analizaron registros bibliográficos y los principales hallazgos fueron que en los últimos 5 años se han mostrado un incremento en la producción científica de la temática en su conjunto así como aplicaciones en el campo de la medicina, sector asegurador, bancario, transaccional entre muchos otra. Finalmente se abordaron limitaciones y futuras líneas de investigación.
Citas
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