Resumen
Una de las peores consecuencias de los conflictos armados es el desplazamiento de personas de las zonas de conflicto en busca de seguridad. Estos acontecimientos generan graves efectos en la salud mental de la población y deterioran el tejido social. El objetivo principal de este artículo es comprender los problemas de salud mental que sufren los desplazados por el conflicto en Colombia desde la perspectiva de la restitución integral de las víctimas. La principal conclusión es que la atención de la salud mental de los desplazados es un proceso integral que involucra no sólo factores clínicos, sino también factores sociales, económicos y culturales que, en conjunto, crean las condiciones para que superen el trauma sufrido durante el proceso de desplazamiento forzado.
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